Content text RECALLS 8 - NP1 - SC
C. Teach, guide and supervise students in nursing education programs including the administration of nursing services in varied settings such as hospitals and clinics D. provide medical diagnosis to individuals, families and communities Situation: Nurse MJ is actively expanding his expertise on managing care for patients with communicable diseases that frequently emerge during the rainy season. 11. MJ is assessing a patient who recently returned from a tropical area. The patient presents with fever, chills, headache, and muscle aches. What should MJ suspect as a possible diagnosis? A. Dengue Fever B. Leptospirosis C. Malaria D. Typhoid Fever 12. When educating a community about leptospirosis, which of the following is a key preventive measure MJ should emphasize? A. Regular use of insect repellent B. Avoiding contact with rodent urine C. Receiving an annual influenza vaccine D. Consuming only bottled water 13. MJ is reviewing the treatment options for leptospirosis. Which of the following is typically prescribed for patients with mild to moderate leptospirosis? A. Intravenous antibiotics B. Over-the-counter pain relievers C. Oral antibiotics D. Antiviral medications 14. MJ is evaluating a patient who presents with symptoms consistent with leptospirosis and has a history of exposure to a flood-affected area. What diagnostic test should MJ recommend? A. Complete blood count (CBC) B. Serologic testing for leptospirosis C. Chest X-ray D. Urinalysis 15. Nurse MJ notices that a local outbreak of leptospirosis is occurring in a community with poor sanitation. What should be the primary focus of MJ’s public health intervention? A. Increasing the availability of vaccines B. Improving sanitation and hygiene practices C. Promoting the use of insect repellents D. Encouraging routine health check-ups 16. Question: MJ is assessing the risk factors for leptospirosis in a patient. Which of the following factors would be considered a significant risk for this disease? A. Working in an office environment B. Participation in outdoor sports in contaminated areas C. Living in a rural, non-flooded area D. Regular consumption of well-cooked meat 17. MJ is reviewed that the causative agent of Leptospirosis is a/an: A. Virus B. Fungi C. Bacteria D. Amoeba 18. MJ is counseling a patient who recently recovered from leptospirosis. What is an important aspect of follow-up care that MJ should include? A. Monitoring for recurring symptoms B. Continued use of antibiotics for an extended period C. Regular screening for mosquito-borne diseases D. Avoiding all physical activity 19. MJ is reviewing leptospirosis case management protocols. Which of the following is essential in managing patients with leptospirosis? A. Ensuring isolation to prevent spread B. Administering supportive care and monitoring for complications C. Avoiding all types of medication D. Prescribing a high-fat diet 20. MJ is assessing a local outbreak of leptospirosis in a community with poor sanitation. Which strategy should be prioritized to control the outbreak? A. Vaccination of all community members B. Enhancement of community sanitation and waste management C. Regular deworming of pets and livestock D. Implementing mosquito control programs Situation: Nurse Kian is reviewing his knowledge regarding the color coding for healthcare waste and waste management. The following questions apply. 21. Nurse Kian conducted health teaching regarding prohibited acts according to Solid Waste Management which includes: A. open burning of solid waste B. open dumping C. squatting in landfills D. all of the above 22. Nurse Kian knows that biomedical wastes are subdivided or categorized. What do you call the waste that refers to those suspected to contain bacterial, viral, parasitic or fungal pathogens in sufficient concentration so as to cause a disease in susceptible hosts. A. Infectious Wastes B. Pathological Wastes C. Radioactive Wastes D. Sharps 23. Nurse Kian will be disposing scalpel blades and needles. What subcategory of biomedical waste is this? A. Infectious Wastes B. Pathological Wastes C. Radioactive Wastes D. Sharps 24. Nurse Kian reviewed that ________ refers to tissues, organs, human body parts, human fetuses, animal carcasses, and blood and body fluids A. Infectious Wastes B. Pathological Wastes C. Radioactive Wastes D. Sharps 25. Nurse Kian knows that sealed radiation sources typically used in cancer treatment is categorized as: A. Infectious Wastes B. Pathological Wastes C. Radioactive Wastes D. Sharps 26. Nurse Kian reviewed his knowledge regarding the color coding for healthcare waste. He knows that all of these are included, except: A. Black B. Green C. Pink D. Orange 27. Nurse Kian knows that nonhazardous and non-biodegradable waste should be in: A. Black B. Green C. Pink D. Orange 28. Nurse Kian knows that GREEN bins are intended for: A. nonhazardous and non-biodegradable wastes B. hazardous non-biodegradable wastes C. nonhazardous biodegradable wastes D. hazardous biodegradable wastes 29. Yellow bins with biohazard symbol are intended for: A. nonhazardous and non-biodegradable wastes B. pathological/anatomical wastes C. nonhazardous biodegradable wastes D. radioactive wastes. 30. Orange with radioactive symbol is intended for what type of waste? A. nonhazardous and non-biodegradable wastes B. pathological/anatomical wastes C. nonhazardous biodegradable wastes D. radioactive wastes. Situation: Nurse Mae, as a community health nurse, plays a pivotal role in advocating for health promotion and disease prevention in her community. Her efforts are crucial in enhancing the overall health and well-being of the population she serves. Health promotion and disease prevention are fundamental aspects of community health nursing, aiming to 2 | Page