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2 22. Last Christmas my parents have given me a new laptop. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 23. ‘Have you ever been diving?’ - ‘Yes, I’ve been diving last summer.’ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 24. He has gone to the supermarket. He bought too many things. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Linda has been to the bookshop. She bought reference books for her study. _____________________________________________________________________________________ V. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. Highest Life Expectancy In The World Longevity hot spots are located in regions of different countries where people commonly lead 26 __________ lives past the age of 100. A blue zone is considered to be a ‘longevity oasis’ and the people who live there are believed to have the longest life expectancy on Earth. The longest living women were found in Okinawa, Japan. Another blue zone was discovered in the mountains of Sardinia, Italy where even men 27 __________ the age of 100 at an amazing rate, another was discovered on the Nicoya Peninsula of Costa Rica in 2007. Only one of the blue zones is located in the United States. It was found when researchers who were staying in Loma Linda, California discovered they suffered from 28 __________ of the diseases that commonly kill people in other parts of the United States and throughout the developed world. The final blue zone was found on an expedition to the island of Ikaria, Greece where they have 50% lower rates of heart disease, 20% less cancer, and 29 __________ zero dementia - loss of memory. What’s their secret formula for 30 __________ another 10 healthy years? Scientists focused on these longevity hot spots to answer that question and found that while it helps to have good genes, that’s less than 30% of the equation. If you adopt the right 31 __________ , they concluded the other 70% can be up to us. Other 32 __________ the people living in the blue zones have in common include less stress and more 33 __________ , strong 34 __________ on family, a fresh natural plant-based diet, very little red meat and daily exercise. Leading their lives with a sense of 35 __________ was a big factor. It ensures they look forward to getting up in the morning. 26. A. act B. acting C. active D. actively 27. A. get B. reach C. come D. become 28. A. bits B. pieces C. a piece D. a fraction 29. A. almost B. quite C. hardly D. about 30. A. making B. adding C. bringing D. supplying 31. A. remedy B. behaviour C. lifestyle D. medicine 32. A. traits B. types C. tracks D. problems 33. A. sociable B. social C. society D. socializing 34. A. pressure B. effect C. emphasis D. influence 35. A. value B. meaning C. determination D. purpose VI. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Acupuncture Acupuncture involves the insertion of very thin needles through the patient’s skin at specific points on the body, and the needles are inserted to various depths. The medical community is not in conclusive agreement about how acupuncture works scientifically. However, we know that it does have some therapeutic benefits, including pain relief. According to WHO, acupuncture is effective for treating 28 conditions, while evidence indicates it may have an effective therapeutic value for many more. People with tension, headaches or migraines may find acupuncture to be very effective in alleviating their symptoms. Another study found that twice weekly
3 acupuncture treatments relieve debilitating symptoms of zerostomia - severe dry mouth - among patients treated with head and neck cancer. Traditional Chinese medicine explains that health is the result of a harmonious balance of the complementary extremes of yin and yang of the life force known as chi or qi. Qi is said to flow through pathways in the human body. Through 350 acupuncture points in the body, these pathways and energy flows may be accessed. Illness is said to be the consequence of an imbalance of the forces. If needles are inserted into these points with appropriate combinations, it is said that the energy flow can be brought back into proper balance. In Western societies and several other parts of the world, acupuncture is explained, including concepts of neuroscience. Acupuncture points are seen by Western practitioners as places where nerves, muscles and connective tissue can be stimulated. Acupuncture practitioners say that the stimulation increases blood flow while at the same time triggering the activity of our own body’s natural painkillers. 36. In acupuncture, the insertion of the very thin needles involves with __________. A. the thinness of needles and skin B. therapeutic benefits of pain relief C. agreement from scientists D. the locations, and the depths 37. It is thought that acupuncture is effective in treating all of the following symptoms EXCEPT __________. A. headaches B. cancer C. migraines D. nervousness 38. With the practice of acupuncture, it is believed that __________. A. the energy flow can be brought back to patients B. energy can go through acupuncture points in the body C. patients can get proper balance between yin and yang D. illness causes the imbalance of qi throughout the body 39. According to Western medicine, the insertion of needles through acupuncture points in the body may __________. A. increase blood flow and stimulate our instinct of pain relief B. stimulate the effect of painkillers in our bodies for treatment C. be used only in China and the Far East not the Western countries D. help to explain where nerves and muscles can be stimulated 40. The word ‘triggering’ in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________. A. causing a device to start operating B. causing something to explode C. making something happen suddenly D. making something develop very quickly VII. Giving the instructions for doing squat by putting the cues in the correct order and using the words of sequence: first, to begin with, next, then, after that, finally. Then report it to your partner. The first one has been done for you. Squat __0__ First, stand tall, with your back straight, feet a little more than hip-width apart and in a straight line. ______ a. Lower your body weight on your heels. Go down until your hips are lower than your knees. ______ b. Breathe in and go down to the squat position, and try to do 3 sets of 30 squats. ______ c. Look straight ahead; keep your back straight; breathe in and start bending your knees. ______ d. Breathe out and start getting back up until your legs straight. ______ e. Keep your arms in front of you and look straight. Hold this pose for 3 seconds. 41. To begin with,

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