Content text Seminar Ocular manifestation systemic disease.pptx
OCULAR MANIFESTATION OF SYSTEMIC DISEASE BY : NUR’IZZATY, AINA NAJIHAH, NURUL AMIRA, SARAH SYAKIRAH, ANIS SYAZWANI, FATEEN ADRIANA
Common ○ Retinopathy. ○ Iridopathy (minor iris transillumination defects). ○ Unstable refraction. Rare Papillopathy Pupillary light-near dissociation Wolfram syndrome (progressive optic atrophy and multiple neurological and systemic abnormalities) Acute-onset cataract Rhino-orbital mucormycosis. Uncommon ○ Recurrent styes. ○ Xanthelasmata. ○ Accelerated senile cataract. ○ Neovascular glaucoma (NVG). ○ Ocular motor nerve palsies. ○ Reduced corneal sensitivity. OPHTHALMIC COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES DIABETIC EYE DISEASE 🡪 Group of eye problems in people with diabetes Diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular oedema, cataracts, glaucoma
DIABETIC RETINOPATHY A condition with progressive retinal damage that occurs due to chronic microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus. (MOH DIABETIC RETINOPATHY SCREENING) Prevalence of DR is closely linked to duration of DM At dx, <5% will have retinopathy with prevalence rise to 40-50% after 10 years. Screening and early treatment can prevent substantial visual loss