Title DẠNG 03 PASSIVE VOICE.docx ✅

DẠNG 03: PASSIVE VOICE (Thức bị động) Task: Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words. (Hoàn thành câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ cho sẵn đầu câu). A. Passive voice with verb tenses. (Câu bị động với các thì của động từ) 1. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.  Tom wasn’t ________________________________________________________. 2. Workers were digging a large hole in the ground.  A large hole ________________________________________________________. 3. What language do people speak in this country?  What language _____________________________________________________. 4. The examiner will read the passage 3 times.  The passage _______________________________________________________. 5. I am translating an article into Vietnamese.  An article _________________________________________________________. 6. This is the first time they have written to us about this.  This is ___________________________________________________________. 7. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.  Electric lights ______________________________________________________. 8. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?  Have you _________________________________________________________. 9. Is he going to look after the children when you cook meals?  Are the children ____________________________________________________. 10. By this time tomorrow, the president will have made the announcement.  By this time tomorrow, _______________________________________________. B. Passive voice with modal verbs. (Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu) 1. Visitors must leave umbrellas in the cloakroom.  Umbrella _______________________________________________________. 2. The children will be taken to the park by the teacher.  The teacher_____________________________________________________. 3. Passengers shouldn’t throw away their tickets as inspectors may check them during the journey.  Passengers’ tickets _______________________________________________. 4. Members may keep books for 3 weeks.  Books _________________________________________________________. 5. You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it.  The wine _______________________________________________________. 6. When they have widened this street, the roar of the traffic will keep residents awake all night.
 When this street _________________________________________________. 7. They ought to have reported the accident to the police.  The accident ____________________________________________________. 8. My sister must prepare breakfast before she goes to work every day.  Breakfast _______________________________________________________. 9. Nina shall call you as soon as she arrives.  You ____________________________________________________________. 10. The report should be finished by Mark next week and he is trying to complete it.  Mark ____________________________________________________________. C. Passive voice with two objects. (Câu bị động với hai tân ngữ) 1. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.  They were _________________________________________________________. 2. They asked me some questions at the interview.  I was _____________________________________________________________. 3. They hadn’t given me the information I needed.  The information I needed _____________________________________________. 4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?  Have the Christmas cards _____________________________________________? 5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote in election.  The women ________________________________________________________. 6. She didn’t show me this special camera.  I was not __________________________________________________________. 7. Will Amy’s company give her some money when she retires?  Will _______________________________________________________________? 8. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.  The first prize ______________________________________________________. 9. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.  Some cups of tea ___________________________________________________. 10. Have they provided the victims with food and clothing since the storm last month.  Have food and clothing _______________________________________________? D. Passive voice with ‘to V’ and ‘V-ing’. (Câu bị động với ‘to V’ và ‘V-ing’) 1. She admitted stealing my car last week.  My car __________________________________________________________. 2. They avoided meeting me because they didn’t like me.  I _______________________________________________________________. 3. There were nine students in the hall. The teacher told them to keep silent during the time.  Nine students _____________________________________________________. 4. I used to take him to the city when he was a little boy.
 He ______________________________________________________________. 5. I hate people laughing at me.  I ________________________________________________________________. 6. I don’t enjoy them making me do the work.  I don’t ___________________________________________________________. 7. They expected me to meet them at the airport.  They ____________________________________________________________. 8. She offered to give me a chance to be a teacher at the school.  I _______________________________________________________________. 9. Your house will look like very beautiful once you have finished decorating it with bright pictures.  Your house _______________________________________________________. 10. When I was 10 years old, my father didn’t allow me to go fishing with my friends.  I ________________________________________________________________. E. Passive voice with verbs of perception. (Câu bị động với các động từ chỉ nhận thức) 1. I have heard her sing this song several times.  She has _________________________________________________________. 2. Some people saw him steal your car.  Your car _________________________________________________________. 3. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.  The woman _______________________________________________________. 4. They notice you climbing over the window.  They _____________________________________________________________. 5. People saw that man rush out of the bank after the robbery.  That man _________________________________________________________. 6. I see him bath his dog now.  He _______________________________________________________________. 7. They have looked the children skipping in the school yard several times.  The children _______________________________________________________. 8. We notice Nam cooking the lunch for his wife with a lot of happiness on his face.  Nam _____________________________________________________________. 9. We watched two men running across the garden and climbing through an open window into the house.  Two men _________________________________________________________. 10. When I walked into the house, I noticed my sister reading a small note.  When I ___________________________________________________________. F. Passive voice with reporting verbs. (Câu bị động với các động từ tường thuật) 1. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.  He _______________________________________________________________.
2. We knew that you were in town on the night of the crime.  You ______________________________________________________________. 3. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.  Many people _______________________________________________________. 4. People think that Tom stole food in the supermarket 3 days ago.  It is ______________________________________________________________. 5. People considered that she was the best singer that Australian has ever produced all the time.  She ______________________________________________________________. 6. It is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow.  People ____________________________________________________________. 7. It is found that she drove through the town at 50 miles an hour.  She ______________________________________________________________. 8. It is reported that several Japanese manufactures are planning to set up plants overseas.  Several Japanese manufactures _______________________________________. 9. They rumoured that the man was still living in London.  It _______________________________________________________________. 10. People say that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love of adventure.  Jack London’s life and writings ________________________________________. G. Passive voice with causative form. (Câu bị động với thể cầu khiến) 1. I have my brother repair my computer for me.  I have ____________________________________________________________. 2. We are going to get our water pipe fixed by the plumber.  We are going to ____________________________________________________. 3. have had Peter wash my car already.  I have ____________________________________________________________. 4. She had a porter carry her luggage when she arrived at the airport yesterday.  She had __________________________________________________________. 5. Could you please get John to take US to Lan’s house tomorrow afternoon?  Could you ________________________________________________________. 6. I never get my clothes washed by my father.  I never __________________________________________________________. 7. Minh has just got his neighbor to post a letter for him because he has a broken leg.  Minh has _________________________________________________________. 8. It’s about time you had somebody whitewash your house.  It’s about time _____________________________________________________. 9. The villagers have got the use of washing machine explained by this engineer.  The villagers ______________________________________________________. 10. The government has had new houses built in the rural areas.  The government ___________________________________________________.