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1 TIẾNG ANH 9 I-LEARN SMART WORLD UNIT 1: ENGLISH IN THE WORLD PHẦN 1: VOCABULARY (TỪ VỰNG) Lesson 1 1. come across (phr v): tình cờ gặp, bắt gặp Eg: He came across some of his old letters in his bedroom yesterday. 2. go over (phr v): xem lại, kiểm tra Eg: Remember to go over your essay for grammar and spelling mistakes before you hand it in to me. 3. look up (phr v): tra cứu + look at: nhìn Eg: He’s looking at you. + look for: tìm kiếm Eg:Can you help me look for my glasses? + look forward to V-ing: mong đợi Eg: I’m looking forward to hearing from you. + look after: chăm sóc Eg: The nurse looks after her patients. + look away: quay đi Eg: She looked away when the nurse pricked her arm with the needle. + look back: quay lại nhìn, ngoái cổ nhìn lại Eg: Don’t look back when you walk. + look back upon: nhìn lại (quá khứ) Eg: Don’t look back upon the past. + look out! coi chừng, cẩn thận Eg: Look out! There’s a car coming. + look in: nhìn vào Eg: The school boy is looking in the big hole + look into: điều tra, nghiên cứu / hướng về phía, hướng ra/ nhìn vào Eg: The police are looking into the disappearance of two children. + look on: đứng xem, nhìn Eg: The witnesses looked on as the murderer was executed. + look over: kiểm tra, xem xét Eg: The accountant is looking over accounts. + look up to sb: kính trọng ai đó Eg: He must look up to his parents + look down on sb: xem thường ai đó Eg: Never look down on the poor. 4. lyric (n): lời bài hát Eg: It’s a song with a beautiful lyric 5. method (n): phương pháp
2 6. note down (phr v): ghi chú, ghi lại 7. subtitle (n): phụ đề Eg: This Chinese movie was shown with English subtitles. 8. turn on (phr v): bật lên Eg: Would you please turn on the TV? BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG EXERCISE 1 Complete the sentences using the given words. 1. This programme will be broadcast with ____________. 2. I feel interested in the sound and the____________. 3. If you don't know what the word means, ____________ in a dictionary. 4. I always ____________ my notes just before I go into an exam. 5. I want to ____________ the television. 6. Please ____________ what I'm about to say. 7. If you ____________ something or someone, you find them or meet them by chance. 8. The usual ____________ of getting through the Amsterdam traffic is to cycle to your local railway station and take the train. Lesson 2 1. belong (v): thuộc về +belong to someone: thuộc về ai Eg: You shouldn't take what doesn't belong to you. +belong to something: thuộc về điều gì, là thành viên của tổ chức nào Eg: They belong to the same chess club. +belongings (n): the things that a person owns, especially those that can be carried (đồ cá nhân) Eg: I put a few personal belongings in a bag and left the house for the last time. 2. career (n): nghề nghiệp + teaching career (n) nghề dạy học Eg: Why do people choose to become teachers and how to pursue a teaching career? 3. content (n): nội dung + content with (a): hài lòng với come across - go over - look it up – lyric – method - note down – subtitle - turn on
3 Eg: He seems fairly content with his life. 4. essential (adj): thiết yếu + essentiality (n) sự thiết yếu, cần phải có Eg: Spices and seafood are the essentialities of the cuisine of this region. 5. foreign (adj): nước ngoài Eg: A foreign language is a language that is not an official language of, nor typically spoken in, a specific country. + foreigner (n) người nước ngoài 6. international (adj): quốc tế Eg: She was the boss of a large international company. 7. opportunity (n): cơ hội 8. overseas (adj/adv): thuộc về nước ngoài, ở nước ngoài 9. worldwide (adj/adv): toàn thế giới. 10. decide (v): quyết định + decision (n) sự quyết định + decisive (a) sự quả quyết, mang tính quyết định, đầy thuyết phục Eg: In an emergency, decisive action is called for. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG EXERCISE 2 Complete the sentences using the given words. 1. Climate was a ____________ factor in establishing where the tournament should be held. 2. I went to the bank to get some ____________ currency. 3. This book ____________ to my little brother. 4. Japan's crime rate is still low by ____________ standards. 5. He enjoyed a long and distinguished ____________ as a historian. 6. The company employs 28. 000 people ____________. 7. The local government is not able to provide ____________ services such as gas, water and electricity. 8. I'd like to take this____________ to thank my colleagues for their support. 9. The firm is expanding into____________ markets. belongs – career – contents – essential – foreign – international – opportunity – overseas - worldwide - decisive

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