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UNIT 8: WILDLIFE CONSERVATION TỪ VỰNG BẢNG TỪ VỰNG STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa 1. endangered adj /ın'deındʒəd/ bị đe doạ, gặp nguy hiểm 2. primate n /'praımeıt/ bộ (họ) linh trưởng 3. rescue n/v /'reskju:/ (sự) giải cứu 4. enclosure n /ın'kləʊʒə(r)/ chuồng thú 5. mammal n /'mæml/ động vật có vú 6. ape n /eıp/ khỉ không đuôi 7. sign language n /'saın læŋgwidʒ/ ngôn ngữ ký hiệu 8. species n /'spi:∫i:z/ loài 9. house v /haʊz/ cung cấp nơi ở 10. gibbon n /gıbən/ con vượn 11. threatened adj /'retnd/ bị đe doạ 12. critically adv /'krıtıklı/ nghiêm trọng 13. threat n /ret/ mối đe dọa 14. habitat loss n /'hæbıtæt lɒs/ mất môi trường sống 15. deforestation n /di:fɒrı'steı∫n/ nạn chặt phá rừng 16. illegal adj /1'li:gl/ trái phép 17. hunt v /hʌnt/ săn bắt 18. poach v /pǝʊt∫/ săn bắn bất hợp pháp 19. cage n /keidʒ/ cái lồng, cái chuồng 20. monitor v /'mɒnıtə(r)/ giám sát 21. release v /rı'li:s/ thả ra 22. extinct adj /ık'stıŋkt/ tuyệt chủng 23. survive v /sə'vaıv/ sống sót 24. captivity n /kæp'tıvəti/ sự nuôi nhốt 25. conserve v /kən'sɜ:v/ bảo tồn 26. rare adj /reǝ(r)/ hiếm 27. recover v /rı'kʌvə(r)/ khôi phục, phục hồi 28. coral reef n /kɒr.ǝl 'ri:f/ rạn san hô 29. wildlife n /'waildlaıf/ động vật hoang dã 30. vulnerable adj /'vʌlnərəbl/ dễ bị tổn thương 31. conservation n /kɒnsǝ veı∫n/ sự bảo tồn 32. spawning ground n.p /'spɔ:nın graʊnd/ nơi đẻ trứng 33. debris n /'debri:/ mảnh vỡ, mảnh vụn 34. nursery n /'nɜ:səri:/ vườn ươm 35. marine adj /mə'ri:n/ thuộc về biển 36. degrade v /dı'greıd/ xuống cấp 37. forest clearance n.p /'fɒrıst 'klıərəns/ sự chặt phá rừng BẢNG CẤU TRÚC ST T Cấu trúc Nghĩa 1. hesitate to do something Ngần ngại làm gì 2. be home to something là nơi ở, trú ẩn của thứ gì 3. make a big profit kiếm được lợi nhuận cao

A. monitor B. release C. rescue D. degrade Question 16. Conservation programmes are necessary to protect _____ marine animals like sea turtles. A. passionate B. affordable C. temporary D. vulnerable Question 17. Several animal species are _____ with extinction because of poaching and habitat loss. A. rescued B. released C. threatened D. monitored Question 18. The report provides an insight into the dangers of plastic ______ in terms of injuring and killing fish, seabirds and other marine animals. A. debris B. mammal C. nursery D. survival Question 19. An anonymous local businessman donated all of his savings to establish a wildlife _____. A. clearance B. conservation C. debris D. enclosure Question 20. In some cases, _____ hunting can be a bigger threat to wildlife than forest clearance. A. illegal B. marine C. rare D. extinct Question 21. Botanical gardens often serve as ______ providing ideal environments for young plants to be grown and nurtured A. enclosures B. nurseries C. spawning grounds D. forest clearances Question 22. Sea turtles may have difficulty in finding suitable _____. A. forest clearances B. spawning grounds C. marine animals D. nurseries Question 23. Some rhino species are ______ than some male hippos. A. heavier B. more heavier C. heaviest D. heavy Question 24. Some endangered species are _____ than others because of their ugly appearance. A. more popularly B. most popular C. less popular D. the least popular Read the following school notice and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 30. School Notice: World Wildlife Day Celebration Join us on March 3rd to raise awareness of wildlife conservation! • Share your ideas for (25) ______ activities to include in the event. • Help educate young people about the (26) ______ of protecting wildlife. • Let's work together to make a meaningful impact (27) ______ our environment. Submit your activity suggestions to the Youth Union office by March 23. Question 25. A. engage B. engagement C. engaging D. engagingly Question 26. A. threat B. deforestation C. conservation D. importance Question 27. A. to B. at C. of D. on Wildlife Photography Exhibition Step into the wild with our stunning exhibition!  Explore captivating images of endangered species in their natural (28) ______  Be impressed by pictures of wildlife (29) ______ by talented photographers  Discover inspiring conservation efforts to protect our planet's biodiversity If you (30) ______ sustainable future. nature, don't miss this opportunity! Join us and be part of the movement for a Date: March 8 Location: City Youth Centre See you there!

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