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Unit 1- Test 1 I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. habit B. balance C. examine D. label 2. A. micron B. diet C. give D. diameter 3. A. full B. cut C. suffer D. muscle 4. A. energy B. treatment C. strength D. nutrient 5. A. expectancy B. repetitive C. fitness D. germ 6. A. take B. squat C. stay D. replace 7. A. spot B. work C. from D. antibiotic 8. A. ingredient B. strength C. infectious D. exercise 9. A. yoghurt B. healthy C. holiday D. human 10. A. animal B. bacteria C. range D. active II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. examine B. diet C. energy D. active 2. A. balanced B. habit C. treatment D. expectancy 3. A. muscle B. ingredient C. suffer D. nutrient 4. A. fitness B. yoghurt C. repetitive D. organism 5. A. replace B. micron C. healthy D. lifestyle 6. A. vaccine B. organism C. bacteria D. virus 7. A. infectious B. disease C. poisoning D. illness 8. A. burger B. exercise C. tuberculosis D. regular 9. A. label B. vegetable C. physical D. antibiotic 10. A. frequent B. amount C. mental D. quality III Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. During the COVID ___________, residents were advised to stay at home to avoid further spread of the disease. A. pandemic B. complication C. side effects D. enamel 2. There have been great advances in the ________ of cancer. A. treatment B. diet C. celebration D. enthusiasm 3. You can change your eating habits and lead a healthier ________. A. health B. development C. lifestyle D. muscles 4. Computers are now being brought into this career to perform ________ tasks. A. possible B. inactive C. complete D. repetitive 5. The instructions give a balanced ________ and protect against infections. A. physic B. treatment C. diet D. injury 6. You must be very ________ if you do so much running. A. fit B. active C. complete D. infectious 7. Regular exercise will help to strengthen your ________. A. lifestyle B. muscles C. treatment D. development 8. We focus on the importance of ________ participation by elderly people in the life of the community. A. huge B. contagious C. repetitive D. active 9. The doctor told him to ________ on his drinking. A. look at B. cut down C. work out D. suffer from 10. I'm taking ________ for a throat infection. A. antibiotics B. natural remedies C. traditional therapies D. acupressure 11. The screens _______ blued light that can prevent you from sleeping well. A. give away B. give out C. give in D. give off 12. In order to have good _______, you should eat lightly and laugh cheerfully. A. spirit B. body C. health D. mood 13. Some alcoholics ________ liver cancer when they drink heavily. A. contain B. repeat C. develop D. replace 14. Pregnant women should ________ certain foods such as raw eggs. A. eat B. avoid C. promise D. apologize 15. Some _______ help the human body fight disease. A. animals B. species C. bacteria D. diseases
16. Some unhygienic conditions encourage the _______ of disease. A. development B. increase C. decrease D. spread 17. Foot and mouth disease is caused by a highly _______ virus which animals either eat or inhale. A. infect B. infection C. infectious D. infectiously 18. _______ for both men and women has improved greatly in the past 20 years. A. Life work B. Life force C. Life expectancy D. Life skills 19. The poor boy had a serious chest ______ which had spread into his lungs causing a very painful cough. A. sickness B. indisposition C. infection D. indigestion 20. A well- ______ diet is the key to a happy and healthy life. A. balanced B. informed C. preserved D. mannered 21. The patient is _______ treatment, so there is nothing more we can do. A. resisting B. defying C. refusing D. opposing 22. Some of the tasks required considerable physical ________. A. mineral B. energy C. muscle D. strength 23. They are looking ________ ways to add further value to their products. A. about B. up C. for D. to 24. His back injury may prevent him ________ playing in tomorrow's game. A. in B. at C. with D. from 25. Cut down ________ fatty foods if you want to lose weight. A. for B. with C. at D. on 26. Diseases that were once thought incurable can be treated ________ antibiotics A. with B. under C. in D. about 27. She suffers ________ a rare bone disease. A. with B. on C. from D. for 28. We _________since we left school. A. don’t meet B. haven’t met C. hasn’t met D. didn’t meet 29. Peter has played football ________ he was a child. A. for B. so  C. since D. because 30. She _________ two miles and a half, and now she feels exhausted. A. will have run B. was running C. has run D. has been running 31. I haven’t met him again since we _________ school ten years ago. A. have left B. leave C. left D. had left 32. Ba ___________ the cap all day yesterday. A. wear B. wears C. weared D. wore 33. This room _______ since I was born. A. has been painted B. was painted C. painted D. has painted 34. Where_________ you__________ on the Tet holiday last year? A. do - go              B. did - gone            C. did – go D. did - went  35. I can’t find my eraser. Have you seen it ________? A. never B. before C. recently D. just 36. He can’t come with us because he has ________ broken his leg. A. ever B. never C. yet D. just 37. _______ people used to read more. A. Twenty years before B. Twenty years ago C. For twenty years D. Since twenty years 38. I _______ there once a long time ago and _______ back since. A. was / have not been B. had been / was not C. would be / had not been D. have been / will not be 39. In the past, people _________ to the beach more often. A. have gone B. used to go C. were going D. had gone 40. Where _________Nam from yesterday? A. am B. is C. was D. Were 41. For the past five years, Iceland __________ in the first rank of educational achievement and improvement in women's economic conditions. A. have been B. has been C. has have being D. had been 42. I haven’t applied for this job ________. A. just B. never C. ever D. yet 43. Has Mary listened to the song ________ 2 hours?
A. for B. never C. ever D. yet 44. He has gone to the UK for further education since he ______ upper secondary school. A. finished B. is finishing C. will finish D. finish 45. Since my grandfather learnt to use Facebook, he ______ many interesting stories on it. A. had posted B. is posting C. posted D. has posted 46. Our life ______ significantly since the Internet was invented. A. has changed B. had changed C. is changing D. changes 47. Hung used to go swimming during summer months when he ______ young. A. is B. has been C. had been D. was 48. Our village ______ cleaner since some environmental campaigns were launched. A. has become B. had become C. were D. will be 49. The workers of this factory ______ working since the pandemic broke out. A. had stopped B. stopped C. stop D. have stopped 50. Since Lan moved to Paris, I ______ anything from her. A. didn’t hear B. haven’t heard C. don’t hear D. wasn’t hearing 56. She hasn’t met her family ________ a long time. A. since B. for C. in D. from 57. I have ________ drunk all the milk. A. already B. yet C. since D.so far 58. Some students haven’t done their homework ________. A. before B. yet C. so D. since 59. Men’s plateau in earnings _______ after the 1970s, allowing for the increase in women's wages to close the ratio between incomes A. began B. begin C. begun D. has begun 60. I__________ the bus yesterday. A. can’t catch         B. didn’t catch            C. not catch         D. weren’t catch IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. 1. Viruses are tiny germs that cause diseases in people, animals and plants. They are about 0.02 to 0.25 microns. A. huge B. large C. small D. giant 2. Regular exercise can increase your fitness. A. different B. changing C. unusual D. everyday 3. You can burn fat by doing this simple exercise routine. Repeat the actions again and again. A. technique B. habit C. movement D. diet 4. Antibiotics are often used to treat infections caused by bacteria. A. cure B. control C. reduce D. expand 5. Bacteria are so dangerous. Scientists should find a way to get rid of them all. A. release B. waste C. remove D. erase V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. 1. To stay healthy, you should cut down on sugar and fast food. A. increase B. reduce C. develop D. replace 2. How can we prevent diseases caused by viruses? A. continue B. approve C. support D. avoid 3. Having a balanced diet is the key to a healthy lifestyle. A. unreasonable B. fair C. equivalent D. suitable 4. They are not living things so they need to enter our bodies to become active. A. alive B. effective C. idle D. mobile 5. They can cause a range of illnesses, from the common cold to more serious diseases such as Covid-19. A. severe B. unimportant C. thoughtful D. honest VI. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the word in brackets. 1. I am working out to be _____________________. This year I have gotten sick several times. (HEALTH) 2. Taking exercises can help you improve your muscle _____________________. Therefore, you should go to the gym more often. (STRONG) 3. Doctors will _____________________ patients thoroughly and give them the best treatments. (EXAMINATION)
4. Having coffee in the morning is a _____________________ routine of mine. It helps wake me up. (REPEAT) 5. Be careful when you eat something unfamiliar. You may get food _____________________. (POISON) 6. My uncle just opened a _____________________ centre recently. You can come to work out. (FIT) 7. COVID-19 is an _____________________ disease. It can easily transfer from one person to another. (INFECT) 8. Some bacteria in our bodies are _____________________ while others are harmful, so we shouldn’t try to kill all of them (HELP) 9. You should avoid having _____________________ drinks before going to bed. You cannot sleep after drinking that. (ENERGETIC) 10. I am receiving _____________________ for my severe headaches. I have suffered from it for a week. (TREAT) VII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs (past simple or present perfect) in brackets. 1. The gym (be) ________________________ open since 2007. We enjoy working out in this gym as it has modern equipment. 2. I (jog) ________________________ for 30 minutes last night to improve my fitness level. 3. My mom (practise) ___________________ yoga for years to improve her flexibility and health. 4. We (cook) ________________________ at home more often for the past 2 years so we had healthy meals. 5. He (quit) ________________________ smoking 4 years ago in order to reduce the risk of developing lung cancer and other health issues. 6. I (take) ________________________ meditation lessons for 2 months to reduce stress and improve my mental health. Now I feel much better. 7. I (cut) ________________________ down on the amount of sugar last week to maintain a balanced diet. 8. I (walk ) ________________________ to work instead of driving last Monday to get some exercise. VIII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it. 1. Last year, my grandpa quit smoking and start exercising regularly. He has got much stronger now. A. quit B. start C. regularly D. has got 2. He usually drank a protein shake after his workout to build up his muscles. A. drank B. workout C. up D. muscles 3. He gave in cycling 5 years ago when he got into an accident and broke his leg. It was such a pity as he was a potential cyclist. A. in B. ago C. got into D. broke 4. You should not always use antibiotic when you get sick. It will cause antibiotic resistance in the future, which is harmful to your body. A. always B. antibiotic C. which D. to 5. People now are healthier and can live longer and life expectancy has been increased over the last few decades. A. healthier B. and C. been increased D. over 6. People started using this kind of diet for 10 years ago because this helped them to lose weight. A. started B. for C. ago D. helped 7. My grandmother is still very flexible now even though she is 75 as she has been taking in aerobics for years. A. still B. even though C. has been taking D. in 8. If you want to maintain a healthy weight, you should have snacks between meals. A. maintain B. a C. should D. between IX. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions. In today’s fast-paced world, maintaining a healthy lifestyle has become more important than ever before. A healthy lifestyle involves making conscious choices about what we eat, how much we exercise and how we prioritise sleep. By adopting healthy habits, we can prevent chronic diseases, improve our physical and mental health, and live a happier and more fulfilling life. A balanced diet is the foundation of a healthy lifestyle. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can provide the essential nutrients needed to maintain good health.

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