Content text TỜ SỐ 18 TEST 01 UNIT 5 GLOBAL WARMING.docx
Transport is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, especially air travel, which can account for up to 10% of your yearly carbon footprint. What You Can Do: 1. Eat Sustainably: Choose a plant-based diet when possible. Reducing meat and dairy consumption not only (8) _____________ on greenhouse gas emissions (9) _____________ also helps prevent deforestation for animal feed crops. 2. Reduce Waste: Avoid single-use plastics. Opt for reusable bags, containers, and water bottles. Every time you (10) _____________, you prevent more plastic waste from ending up in landfills or oceans. 3. Travel Responsibly: Whenever possible, walk or bike short distances. If traveling longer distances, (11) _____________ public transport or trains instead of flights to save a large (12) _____________ of carbon emissions. [Adapted from WWF, Global Stewards] Question 7: A. aquatic B. wildlife C. marine D. coastal Question 8: A. gets down B. cuts down C. breaks up D. breaks down Question 9: A. and B. or C. so D. but Question 10: A. reuse B. recycle C. reduce D. refill Question 11: A. avoid B. consider C. ignore D. prefer Question 12: A. other B. many C. much D. amount Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions. Question 13: a. Anna: We should do something. Maybe we can reduce our use of plastic and switch to renewable energy at home. b. Anna: Have you noticed how hot the weather has become lately? I think global warming is getting worse. c. Ben: Yes, it’s really worrying. I read that heat-trapping gases like CO₂ from cars and factories are the main cause. A. c – b – a B. a – c – b C. c – a – b D. b – c – a Question 14: a. Max: Yes, I have. It’s tragic. Their natural habitat is disappearing because of rising global temperatures. b. Max: That leads to malnutrition and declining birth rates, right? c. Linh: Unfortunately, yes. If we don’t cut down on carbon emissions, polar bears could face extinction in the near future. d. Linh: Max, have you seen those heartbreaking photos of polar bears stranded on tiny pieces of melting ice? e. Linh: Exactly. With the ice melting earlier each year, they have less time to hunt for seals, which they depend on for food. A. b – e – d – a – c B. a – d – b – c – e C. d – a – e – b – c D. e – a – d – c – b Question 15: Dear Minh, a. I really hope we can make progress and protect our planet. What about your place? Is it hot there too? b. People still burn coal and use up large amounts of water. If we don’t switch to green energy soon, we may run out of clean air and water. c. How are you? I’m writing to share some bad news. Our town is facing extreme heatwaves and a long drought. d. The heat is linked to climate change, which is caused by too many emissions from cars and factories. e. The high temperatures result in dry rivers and crop waste. Farmers suffer from poor harvests, and animals have no water.