Nội dung text 8. Chuyên đề XVII - XVIII - TOPIC 9.docx
Ví dụ: He didn’t text me and he didn’t phone me yesterday. khác khác (Anh ấy không nhắn tin hay gọi cho tôi vào hôm qua.) He didn’t either text or phone me yesterday. He neither texted nor phoned me yesterday. Although/Even though/Though + S + V, S + V: Mặc dù = In spite of/Despite + N/V-ing Nếu hai mệnh đề đồng chủ ngữ ta dùng V-ing sau In spite of/Despite Neu hai mệnh đề khác chủ ngữ, ta cần biến mệnh đề thành danh từ, cụm danh từ đồng nghĩa Ví dụ: Although he won the race, he didn’t receive any medals. (Đồng chủ ngữ he) Despite winning the race, he didn’t receive any medals. Though her story was very interesting, everyone was so sleepy. (Khác chủ ngữ) In spite of her interesting story, everyone was so sleepy. Because/As/Since + S + V, S + V: Bởi vì = Because of/Due to/Owing to 4- N/V-ing Áp dụng tương tự như trường hợp của although/even though/though bên trên. Ví dụ: She didn’t go to work yesterday because she was sick. (Đồng chủ ngữ.) She didn’t go to work yesterday because of being sick. Because the weather was bad, we canceled the picnic. (Khác chủ ngữ) Because of the bad weather, we canceled the picnic. BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN Exercise 1. Circle the best correct answer (A, B, C or D) for each of following questions. Tra ID Đề [5254] - Tra ID Video [5255] Question 1 [573580]: English is not only spoken in the United States _____ it is also the primary language of business and diplomacy. A. but B. and C. so D. because Question 2 [573581]: Deforestation continues to be a major issue _____ it leads to loss of biodiversity. A. although B. due to C. however D. because Question 3 [573582]: Some people really enjoy mountain climbing; _____, others are afraid of height. A. while B. but C. however D. in spite of Question 4 [573583]: My family really loves Vietnamese food, _____ we order it twice a week.